Fork me on GitHub

Project Notes

#170 IJN Oil Supply Ship Hayasui

Building the Aoshima 1:700 representation of the IJN Oil Supply Ship Hayasui 速吸, enhanced with additional PE and rigging.

Build

Notes

The Hayasui (速吸, “Quick Absorption”) was a Japanese fleet oiler (hybrid tanker/carrier) of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), serving during World War II.

Hayasui was completed as one of the Kazahaya class fleet oilers. After lack of reconnaissance planes was identified as a contributing factor to defeat of the IJN at the Battle of Midway, aviation facilities were added to Hayasui for accompanying the carrier task force. The IJN added the function of food supply ship to Hayasui to improve carrier task force endurance following experience at the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands.

Drawing_of_IJN_oiler_Hayasui_1944

From IJN HAYASUI: Tabular Record of Movement

  • 25 December 1943:
    • Launched and named HAYASUI.
  • 24 April 1944:
    • Completed and registered in the IJN. HAYASUI is designed to carry six (plus one spare) E16As and one catapult. Captain Sugiura Keizaburo is the Commanding Officer.
  • 16 June 1944:
    • At about 1000, HAYUSUI and the 1st Supply Force’s tankers NICHIEI, KOKUYO and SEIYO MARUs rendezvous at 11-00N, 130-00E with Vice Admiral Ugaki Matome’s (former CO of HYUGA) aborted Operation “Kon” Task Force’s Bat Div 1’s YAMATO, and MUSASHI, Cru Div 5’s HAGURO and MYOKO, DesRon 2’s light cruiser NOSHIRO and Des Div 4’s OKINAMI, SHIMAKAZE, ASAGUMO, MAIKAZE and MICHISHIO and DesRon 10’s YAMAGUMO and NOWAKI.
    • Ugaki’s force is refueled promptly, then his force and the 1st Supply Force head north to join Vice Admiral Ozawa Jisaburo’s (former CO of HARUNA) First Mobile Fleet’s Main Body.
    • At 1650, Ugaki’s force and the 1st Supply Force rendezvous with Ozawa. The 1st Supply Force begins to refuel the Mobile Fleet.
  • 17 June 1944:
    • At 2000, the refueling is completed. At this time, the First Mobile Fleet is at 12-15N, 132-45E. The 1st Supply Force stands by to rendezvous with the 2nd Supply Force’s oilers GENYO and AZUSA MARUs enroute from Guimaras, Philippines. Later, all six oilers depart the area for the designated standby point at 14-40N, 134-20E.
  • 20 June 1944:
    • The Battle of the Philippine Sea:
    • The Supply Forces are attacked by LtCdr J. D. Blitch’s seven Grumman “Avenger” TBF torpedo-bombers, 12 Curtiss “Helldiver” SB2C dive-bombers and 16 “Hellcat” F-6F strafers from Task Force 58’s USS WASP (CV-18).
    • HAYASUI is hit by one bomb and set afire. She also takes two near-misses.
    • SEIYO MARU is hit by bombs and later scuttled that evening.
    • The 2nd Supply Force’s oiler GENYO MARU is damaged by bombs and later scuttled by destroyer UZUKI.
    • HAYASUI’s damage control party extinguishes the fire and she clears the area. Her damage is considered minor.
    • HAYASUI later makes port at Balikpapan, Borneo where she loads fuel oil then departs for Manila escort by second-class destroyer TSUGA.
  • 10 July 1944:
    • Departs Manila via Takao, Formosa for Kure escorted by destroyer HIBIKI.
  • 19 August 1944:
    • The convoy splits into at least two distinct groups. Just past midnight, Munson’s RASHER closes on an eastbound group of three large ships with one escort. At 0030 and 0033, Munson torpedoes and hits armed merchant cruiser NOSHIRO MARU and transport AWA MARU. NOSHIRO MARU is beached near Port Curimao. AWA MARU is able to continue on to Manila.
    • 80 miles NW of Cape Bolinaro, Luzon. REDFISH is joined in the attack by LtCdr Charles M. Henderson’s BLUEFISH (SS-222).
    • At 0325, HAYASUI is probably hit by two or three of four torpedoes fired by BLUEFISH in a night surface radar attack. HAYASUI goes dead in the water and is down by the stern. She begins to drift.
    • At 0818, Henderson fires three more torpedoes at HAYASUI. All three hit; one under the bridge, one amidships and one under the stack.
    • HAYASUI bursts into flames and sinks stern first at 17°34’N 119°23’E.
    • Captain Sugiura is KIA. He is promoted Rear Admiral, posthumously. The number of survivors is unknown.

The Kit

Water Line Series Super Detail IJN Oil Supply Ship Hayasui SD w/Photo-etched Parts Aoshima No. 012109 1:700. Purchased from Hobby Mate ホビーメイト Osaka for ¥3,060 (Jan-2024).

The kit includes 8 aircraft to be carried aboard:

See instructions.

kit-box

From the kit notes:

Originally planned as a Hayakaze-class oiler to accompany the fleet, the ship was reconsidered after the loss of aircraft carriers in the Battle of Midway and transformed into an oiler capable of launching the then-under-development Ryūsei bomber from a catapult.

Construction began in February 1943 and it was completed in April 1944. It had an unusual appearance with an aircraft deck installed in the center of the hull, equipped with transport rails and a turntable.

In May of the same year, it departed for the Philippines and in June conducted replenishment activities in preparation for the Battle of the Mariana Islands. However, it was damaged by an air raid by US carrier-based aircraft. In July, it returned to Kure. In August, it rejoined the Combined Fleet and departed for the Philippines with Convoy Hi-71. On August 19, it was severely damaged by an attack by the US submarines “Rusher,” “Bluefish,” and “Spadefish.” At that time, the photograph of the sinking Hayasui captured through a periscope became the only known photograph of the “Hayasui” ship.

Paint Scheme

Feature Color Recommended Paint Used
aircraft prop warning bands Red C3/H3 decals
aircraft leading edges Yellow C4/H4 RCM004
aircraft canopy Silver C8/H8 acrylic blend
funnel band Flat White C62/H11 H11
boat awnings Sail Color C62/H11 H85
funnel top, Ryūsei tires and spinner Flat Black C33/H12 RCM033
aircraft deck Tan C44/H27 H27
boat decks Wood Brown C43/H37 H37
Type 0 upper camo IJN Green C124/H59 H59
Ryūsei upper camo Semi Gloss RLM71 Dark Green H64 H64
aircraft lower camo IJN Grey C35/H61 H61
hull and superstructure Dark Grey (2) C32/H83 H83
metallic highlights Burnt Iron   H76
cables Steel   H18
gun baffles Off White   H21
air intakes Russet   H33
aircraft propellers Semi Gloss Propeller Color/Red Brown II   H47

Build Log

build01a

build01b

build01c

build01d

I’ve used two Aichi E13A1 Type 0 Jake planes from Sky Wave Series Equipment For Japanese Navy Ships-WW2 (Set 7) Pit-Road No. E12 1:700, instead of parts from sprue W included in the Hayasui kit.

build01e

Competed out-of-the-box. That was my original intention, but the more I look at it, the more I feel the lack of detail…

build02a

Planning some additional railings and rigging:

build02e

First, I’ve selected some rails and replacement ladders from the Master Tools Handrails & Ladders for 1/700 model ship Trumpeter No. 06634 1:700 set.

build02b

Signal flag lines attached using some pullies from the Upgrades Series Pullies for Signal Flag Strings Ocean Spirit No. H049 1:700 set.

build02c

Painting up the air wing…

build02d

Enhanced Build Completed

build03a

build03b

build03c

build03d

build03e

build03f

build03g

build04a

build04b

build04c

build04d

build04e

build04f

build04g

build05a

build05b

build05c

build05d

build05e

build05f

build05g

build05h

Credits and References

  • this project on scalemates
  • Water Line Series Super Detail IJN Oil Supply Ship Hayasui SD w/Photo-etched Parts Aoshima No. 012109 1:700
  • Sky Wave Series Equipment For Japanese Navy Ships-WW2 (Set 7) Pit-Road No. E12 1:700
    • on scalemates
    • used for: replacement Aichi E13A1 Type 0 Jake planes
  • Master Tools Handrails & Ladders for 1/700 model ship Trumpeter No. 06634 1:700
  • Upgrades Series Pullies for Signal Flag Strings Ocean Spirit No. H049 1:700

Research References

Build References

「青島文化教材社(AOSHIMA)」WaterLine 1/700 給油艦(I.J.N. Oiler)「速吸(HAYASUI)」作ってみる

YouTube by サクラ縮尺兵器工廠

Part #01:

clip

Part #02:

clip

Part #03:

clip

Part #04:

clip

Complete:

clip

[Ship Model-Diorama] Painted with Acrysion - IJN Fleet oiler Hayasui 1:700 [Model Building#36]

YouTube by Amegraphy

clip

About #170
Ships - militaryJapanIJNSupport VesselAoshima

This page is a web-friendly rendering of my project notes shared in the LittleModelArt GitHub repository.

Project Source on GitHub Return to the LittleModelArt Catalog
About LittleModelArt

LittleModelArt is my personal collection of scale models, miniatures, and art projects. Each project page includes all my notes and references.

I'm always happy to hear from others interested in the projects, so please feel free to get in touch.

For a while I included my scale modelling projects in the LittleArduinoProjects repository but now they are here. Check out LittleArduinoProjects if you are looking for electronics projects!

Project Gallery view the projects as an image gallery Notebook reference materials and other notes Follow the Blog follow projects and notes as they are published in your favourite feed reader